Nov 13
2008Whaling In The Faroe Islands, Shameful Act On The Face Of Humanity ?
Filed Under (Lifestyle, Travel) by Sheern Tami on 13-11-2008
Tagged Under : Animals, Bizare, Bizzare, Crime, Danish, Denmark, Grindadráp, Humanity, Islands, Lifestyle, News, North Atlantic Ocean, Norwegian Sea, Pictures, Travel, Weird, Whales
Whale hunting has been a common phenomenon for a long period of time. It is known to have existed on Iceland, in the Hebrides, and in Shetland and Orkney.
Whaling in the Faroe Islands has been practised since at least the tenth century
Many different species of whales and dolphins occur in the waters around the Faroe Islands. Of these, the small and abundant pilot whales are taken in the Faroe Islands for their meat and blubber in a whale hunt which is organised on the community level and regulated by national legislation.
This unique and traditional form of food production in the Faroe Islands has over the years successfully adapted to modern standards of resource management and animal welfare. The meat and blubber of the pilot whale has been an important part of the islanders staple diet. The blubber, in particular, has been highly valued both as food and for processing into oil, which was used for lighting fuel and other purposes. Parts of the skin of pilot whales were also used for ropes and lines, while stomachs were used as floats.
Around 950 Long-finned Pilot Whales are killed annually, mainly during the summer. The hunts, called “grindadráp” in Faroese, are non-commercial and are organised on a community level; anyone can participate. The hunters first surround the pilot whales with a wide semi-circle of boats. The boats then drive the pilot whales slowly into a bay or to the bottom of a fjord.
There is a raging debate about whether the pilot whale hunt represents a significant threat to pilot whale populations; the actual size of the Northeast Atlantic Pilot Whale population is a subject of debate between different organizations.
Animal-rights groups criticize the hunt as being cruel and unnecessary,while the hunters claim in return that most journalists do not exhibit sufficient knowledge of the catch methods or its economic significance.
Most Faroese maintain that it is their right to catch pilot whales given that they have done so for centuries. The Faroese whalers defend their actions before international organizations like Greenpeace with three arguments: one, that grindadráp is not a hunt as such, but a dráp meaning a kill (ie that they do not regularly take to sea just to hunt for pilot whales, but only kill those which are sighted swimming to close at land); two, that the pilot whale hunt does not exist for commercial reasons, but for internal food distribution among households; and three, they do not believe the pilot whale to be an endangered species.
Animal welfare campaigners say methods of killing whales are so inhumane that all whaling operations should cease. A coalition of 140 groups, Whalewatch, says many whales do not die quickly when hit, and tests to decide exactly when a whale is dead are inadequate.
The well-known UK naturalist Sir David Attenborough says in a foreword that Whalewatch’s report shows “there is no humane way to kill a whale at sea”.
But whalers say their methods are not cruel, and reject calls to end whaling.
















